LCR Logic
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Here simple LCR (Least Cost Routing) is explained.
Example
We have two providers, A and B.
The dialed destination is 921XXXXXXXXXX.
Provider A has the following rate for the prefix (destination):
- 92 rate 0.1
No other destination starts with 92.
Provider B has the following rates for prefixes:
- 92 rate 0.05
- 921 rate 0.2
So LCR in MOR will group these providers in the following order:
- Provider A with rate 0.1 (92)
- Provider B with rate 0.2 (921)
MOR first dials through Provider A. If the call fails, Provider B will be used to send the call.
If the call is ANSWERED, BUSY or there's NO ANSWER, the call ends, and Provider B is not used.
Provider B is used ONLY when the call fails - CONGESTION.
In the following diagram, LCR logic is presented graphically: